
Acephate, also known as Orthene, is a widely used organophosphate foliar insecticide that has played a significant role in pest management since the 1990s. This article provides an in-depth analysis of Acephate's chemical properties, applications, safety protocols, and the company behind its production. Whether you're a farmer, agricultural professional, or researcher, this guide will help you understand the critical aspects of Acephate.
Acephate is a synthetic organophosphate compound designed to control a broad spectrum of pests in crops, vegetables, and horticultural plants. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE), an enzyme crucial for nerve signal transmission in insects. This disruption leads to paralysis and death of the target pests. Acephate is available in multiple formulations, including technical concentrates, soluble powders, and emulsifiable concentrates, catering to diverse agricultural needs.
The following table summarizes the critical technical specifications of Acephate:
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 93°C |
| Density | 1.35 g/cm³ |
| Vapor Pressure | 2.26 × 10⁻⁴ Pa at 24°C |
| Flash Point | 2°C |
| Storage Temperature | Approx. 4°C |
| Solubility | Chloroform: Soluble; DMSO: Soluble; Water: Soluble |
| pKa | 11.00 ± 0.46 (Predicted) |
| Form | White to yellow solid |
| Water Solubility | Readily soluble |
Acephate functions as a contact and systemic insecticide. Once applied to plant surfaces, it is absorbed through the insect's cuticle and metabolized into methamidophos, a more potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. This metabolic conversion ensures its efficacy against pests while minimizing direct toxicity to mammals and birds, as Acephate itself does not convert to methamidophos in these organisms. However, its environmental impact and safety profile require careful handling, as highlighted in the risk and safety statements below.
Acephate is classified under the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) with the following risk information:
| Symbol | Details |
|---|---|
| Symbol (GHS) | ![]() GHS07 |
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H302+H312 (Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin) |
| Hazard Codes | Xn, F (Harmful, Flammable) |
| UN Number | UN1648 3/PG 2 |
| HS Code | 29299040 |
These classifications emphasize the importance of proper storage, handling, and disposal to mitigate risks to human health and the environment. Always refer to the product page for detailed safety guidelines.
Acephate is a versatile insecticide with applications across various agricultural sectors. It is particularly effective against:
Its systemic activity allows it to be absorbed by plants, providing long-lasting protection against pests that feed on leaves, stems, and fruits. Acephate is commonly used in:
For detailed application instructions, visit the product page.
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. offers Acephate in multiple formulations to suit different agricultural requirements:
Each formulation is designed for specific application methods, such as foliar sprays, soil drenches, or seed treatments. For more information on product variants, explore the product page.
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. is a leading manufacturer of agrochemicals, specializing in the production of high-quality insecticides and pesticides. With a focus on innovation and sustainability, the company has established itself as a trusted supplier in the global agricultural market. Their commitment to research and development ensures that their products meet international standards for efficacy and safety.
For more information about the company, visit the product page.
While Acephate is effective against pests, its environmental impact must be carefully managed. The compound can persist in soil and water, potentially affecting non-target organisms. To minimize ecological risks, users should follow recommended application rates and adhere to local regulations. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) provides guidelines for chemical safety and environmental impact assessments, which align with the principles of responsible pesticide use.
Acephate remains a critical tool in modern agriculture, offering broad-spectrum pest control with a favorable safety profile for mammals. Its versatility, combined with the availability of multiple formulations, makes it an ideal choice for farmers and agricultural professionals. However, proper handling and adherence to safety protocols are essential to ensure its benefits are maximized while minimizing risks.
Below are images of Acephate products:
The technical data and safety information presented in this article are based on industry standards and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) guidelines. For further details, please consult the official product page.