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Acephate: Organophosphate Insecticide & Broad-Spectrum Pest Control | Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Sep . 29, 2025 15:30 Back to list

Acephate: Organophosphate Insecticide & Broad-Spectrum Pest Control | Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.


Acephate, also known as Orthene, is a widely used organophosphate foliar insecticide that has been a cornerstone in agricultural pest management since the 1990s. This article provides an in-depth analysis of Acephate's chemical properties, technical specifications, applications, safety considerations, and the company behind its production, Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.. The information is structured to ensure clarity and utility for agricultural professionals, researchers, and industry stakeholders.

Product Overview

Acephate is a contact and systemic insecticide designed to control a broad spectrum of pests, including sucking and chewing insects in crops such as cotton, fruits, vegetables, and ornamentals. Its mechanism of action involves the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (Ache), an enzyme critical for nerve signal transmission in insects. This disruption leads to paralysis and death of the target pests. Notably, Acephate is metabolized into methamidophos, a more potent compound, but its formulation ensures minimal risk to humans and animals due to its low toxicity profile.

Acephate: Organophosphate Insecticide & Broad-Spectrum Pest Control | Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.

Figure 1: Acephate in its solid form, typically white to yellow in color.

Technical Specifications

The following table summarizes the key technical specifications of Acephate, as provided by the manufacturer:

Property Details
Melting Point 93°C
Density 1.35 g/cm³
Vapor Pressure 2.26 × 10⁻⁴ Pa at 24°C
Flash Point 2°C
Storage Temperature Approx. 4°C
Solubility Soluble in chloroform, DMSO, and water
pKa 11.00 ± 0.46 (predicted)
Form Solid
Color White to yellow
Water Solubility Readily soluble

These specifications highlight Acephate's stability and versatility in various formulations, including technical concentrates, soluble powders, and emulsifiable concentrates. The solubility in water ensures effective application through foliar sprays, while its low vapor pressure minimizes environmental dispersion.

Acephate: Organophosphate Insecticide & Broad-Spectrum Pest Control | Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.

Figure 2: Acephate's solubility in water, a key factor in its application as a foliar spray.

Applications in Agriculture

Acephate is a versatile insecticide with applications across multiple agricultural sectors. It is particularly effective against:

  • Leaf miners: Targeting larvae that feed on leaf tissues.
  • Caterpillars and sawflies: Controlling larvae that damage crops.
  • Thrips: Managing these tiny pests that transmit viruses.
  • Aphids: Affecting both vegetables and horticultural crops.

The insecticide's systemic activity allows it to be absorbed by plant tissues, providing long-lasting protection. This makes it ideal for crops like cotton, where pests such as armyworms and bollworms are prevalent. Additionally, Acephate's moderate persistence ensures it remains effective without excessive environmental accumulation.

Acephate: Organophosphate Insecticide & Broad-Spectrum Pest Control | Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.

Figure 3: Acephate's application in horticultural crops, such as vegetables and ornamentals.

Product Variants and Formulations

Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. offers a range of Acephate formulations to suit different agricultural needs:

  • Acephate 97% TC (Technical Concentrate)
  • Acephate 75% SP (Soluble Powder)
  • Acephate 40% EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate)
  • Acephate 98% TC (Technical Concentrate)
  • Acephate 97% SG (Soluble Granules)
  • Acephate 30% EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate)
  • Acephate 97% WDG (Water Dispersible Granule)

These formulations cater to diverse application methods, including foliar sprays, soil treatments, and seed coatings. The 97% TC and 98% TC variants are ideal for industrial-scale production, while the 75% SP and 40% EC formulations are suitable for small to medium farms.

Safety and Risk Management

Acephate is classified under the GHS07 hazard symbol, indicating it is harmful if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through the skin. The signal word "Warning" underscores the need for caution. Key safety statements include:

  • H302+H312: Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin.
  • Xn, F: Harmful and flammable.

Proper handling and storage are critical. Acephate should be stored at 4°C to maintain stability and prevent degradation. Users must adhere to UN1648 3/PG 2 regulations for transportation, ensuring compliance with global safety standards.

For detailed safety information, refer to the product page.

Company Background: Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.

Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. is a leading manufacturer of agricultural chemicals, specializing in the production of high-quality insecticides and pesticides. With a focus on innovation and sustainability, the company has established itself as a trusted supplier in the global market. Their product range includes various formulations of Acephate, tailored to meet the demands of modern agriculture.

For more information about the company, visit their official website.

Environmental and Regulatory Considerations

While Acephate is effective against pests, its environmental impact is a subject of ongoing research. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) provides guidelines for the measurement and reporting of chemical properties, ensuring consistency in safety and efficacy standards. According to NIST, the accurate measurement of parameters like solubility and vapor pressure is essential for assessing environmental risks (NIST Special Publication 811, 2025).

References:

NIST. (2025). NIST Guide to the SI. Retrieved from https://www.nist.gov.

Conclusion

Acephate remains a vital tool in agricultural pest management due to its efficacy, versatility, and safety profile. Its chemical properties, including high solubility and moderate persistence, make it suitable for a wide range of applications. Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. continues to innovate, offering diverse formulations to meet the needs of modern agriculture. As with any chemical product, adherence to safety protocols and regulatory guidelines is essential to minimize risks and maximize benefits.


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