
Acephate, also known as Orthene, is a widely used organophosphate foliar insecticide that has been a cornerstone in pest management since its development in the 1990s. This article provides an in-depth analysis of Acephate's properties, applications, and the company behind its production, Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.. Additionally, we explore the importance of regulatory standards and safety protocols, referencing the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to ensure the reliability of chemical data.
Acephate is a technical insecticide designed for the control of a broad spectrum of pests, including leaf miners, caterpillars, sawflies, and thrips in crops, as well as aphids in vegetables and horticulture. Its systemic and contact action makes it highly effective against both sucking and chewing insects. The compound works by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE), an enzyme critical for nerve signal transmission in pests. This mechanism leads to paralysis and eventual death of the target organisms.
The following table summarizes the technical specifications of Acephate:
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 93°C |
| Density | 1.35 g/cm³ |
| Vapor Pressure | 2.26 × 10⁻⁴ Pa (24°C) |
| Flash Point | 2°C |
| Storage Temperature | Approx. 4°C |
| Solubility | Chloroform: Soluble; DMSO: Soluble; Water: Soluble |
| pKa | 11.00 ± 0.46 (Predicted) |
| Form | White to yellow solid |
| Water Solubility | Readily soluble |
Acephate is classified under the GHS07 hazard symbol, indicating health hazards. The signal word "Warning" underscores the need for caution during handling. The hazard statements H302 (Harmful if swallowed) and H312 (Harmful if in contact with skin) highlight its potential risks to humans and animals. The hazard codes Xn (Harmful) and F (Flammable) further emphasize the importance of proper storage and application.
The UN1648 3/PG 2 classification indicates that Acephate is a flammable liquid with moderate health hazards. Its HS Code 29299040 ensures compliance with international trade regulations. For detailed safety information, refer to the product page.
Acephate is widely used in agricultural pest control, targeting pests in cotton, ornamentals, forestry, tobacco, fruits, vegetables, and other crops. It is effective against a variety of insects, including:
The compound's systemic activity allows it to be absorbed by plants, providing protection from within. This dual-action mechanism ensures that pests are controlled both on contact and through ingestion.
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. offers Acephate in multiple formulations to suit different agricultural needs:
Each formulation is designed for specific application methods, such as foliar sprays, soil treatments, or seed coatings. For detailed information on formulations, visit the product page.
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. is a leading manufacturer of agrochemicals and specialty chemicals based in Hebei, China. The company specializes in the production of insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides, serving both domestic and international markets. With a commitment to innovation and quality, Hebei Dongfeng ensures that its products meet stringent regulatory standards and environmental safety protocols.
For more information about the company, visit the Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. website.
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) plays a critical role in establishing standards for chemical safety and measurement. By referencing NIST's guidelines, manufacturers and users of chemicals like Acephate can ensure accuracy, consistency, and compliance with global safety protocols. NIST's work in chemical metrology and hazard assessment provides a foundation for the safe and effective use of agricultural chemicals.
For more details on NIST's role in chemical safety, visit the NIST website.
Acephate remains a vital tool in modern agriculture, offering effective pest control with a balance of efficacy and safety. Its technical specifications, formulations, and applications make it a versatile solution for farmers and agricultural professionals. The regulatory standards and safety protocols supported by organizations like NIST ensure that products like Acephate are used responsibly, protecting both human health and the environment.
Below are images of Acephate products from Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.:
1. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). (n.d.). https://www.nist.gov. Retrieved from https://www.nist.gov
2. Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.. (n.d.). https://www.dfchempest.com. Retrieved from https://www.dfchempest.com