
Acephate, also known as Orthene, is a widely used organophosphate insecticide that has become a cornerstone in modern agricultural pest management. Developed as a systemic foliar spray, it offers robust control against a diverse range of pests, including leaf miners, aphids, and caterpillars. This article explores the technical specifications, application scenarios, and advantages of Acephate, while highlighting the role of Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. in supplying this critical agricultural product.
Acephate is a white to yellow solid with a melting point of 93°C and a density of 1.35 g/cm³. Its solubility in water, chloroform, and DMSO makes it highly versatile for formulation. The compound is readily soluble in water, allowing for efficient application through foliar sprays and irrigation systems. Its vapor pressure of 2.26 x 10⁻⁴ Pa at 24°C indicates low volatility, ensuring stability during storage and use. Additionally, Acephate has a flash point of 2°C, necessitating careful handling to prevent fire hazards.
One of Acephate’s most notable features is its mechanism of action. It functions as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, disrupting nerve signal transmission in pests. Once applied, Acephate is metabolized into methamidophos, a more active form that targets the nervous systems of insects. This systemic activity allows the compound to move through plant tissues, providing long-lasting protection against both contact and systemic pests.
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| Melting Point | 93°C |
| Density | 1.35 g/cm³ |
| Vapor Pressure | 2.26 x 10⁻⁴ Pa (24°C) |
| Flash Point | 2°C |
| Storage Temperature | Approx. 4°C |
| Solubility | Water, Chloroform, DMSO – Soluble |
| pKa | 11.00 ± 0.46 (Predicted) |
| Form | Solid |
| Color | White to Yellow |
| Water Solubility | Readily Soluble |
Acephate’s broad-spectrum efficacy makes it a preferred choice for agricultural pest control. It is particularly effective against sucking and chewing insects in crops such as cotton, fruits, vegetables, and ornamentals. Its residual systemic activity ensures protection against pests like alfalfa loopers, armyworms, aphids, and thrips. For example, in vegetable farming, Acephate targets aphids and leaf miners, while in forestry, it controls sawflies and bagworms.
The compound’s moderate persistence allows it to remain active for several days, providing sustained protection without excessive reapplication. This characteristic is especially valuable in high-risk environments where pests like bollworms and bean leafbeetles pose significant threats. Additionally, Acephate’s low volatility minimizes drift, reducing environmental impact and ensuring targeted application.
Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. offers Acephate in multiple formulations to suit diverse agricultural needs. These include:
These formulations cater to different application methods, from foliar sprays to soil drenches, ensuring flexibility for farmers and agronomists. For instance, the emulsifiable concentrate (EC) is ideal for large-scale crop protection, while the water dispersible granules (WDG) offer ease of handling and reduced dust exposure.
Based in Hebei, China, Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. is a leading manufacturer and supplier of agricultural chemicals, including insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. With a focus on innovation and quality, the company has established itself as a reliable partner for farmers and agrochemical distributors worldwide. Their commitment to research and development ensures that products like Acephate meet the highest standards of efficacy and safety.
The company’s product portfolio includes a wide range of pest control solutions, reflecting its dedication to addressing the evolving challenges of modern agriculture. By adhering to international safety and environmental standards, Hebei Dongfeng ensures that its products contribute to sustainable farming practices while minimizing risks to human health and ecosystems.
Acephate is classified under GHS07 with a Warning signal word. It carries Hazard Statements H302 (Harmful if swallowed) and H312 (Harmful if in contact with skin). The hazard codes Xn (Harmful) and F (Flammable) highlight the need for proper handling and storage. The UN1648 3/PG 2 classification underscores its flammability and hazardous properties, requiring compliance with transport and storage regulations.
To mitigate risks, users should wear protective gear such as gloves and goggles during application. Storage should occur in cool, dry places away from ignition sources. Hebei Dongfeng provides detailed Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) to guide users in safe handling and emergency response.
While specific NIST citations for Acephate could not be retrieved due to technical constraints, NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) plays a critical role in establishing standards for chemical safety and measurement. For further information on pesticide regulations and chemical safety protocols, visit the NIST website.
Regulatory bodies such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) also provide guidelines for pesticide use and environmental impact assessments. These frameworks ensure that products like Acephate are used responsibly to balance agricultural needs with ecological protection.
Acephate remains a vital tool in modern pest management, offering efficacy, versatility, and safety when used correctly. Its systemic action and low environmental impact make it a preferred choice for farmers seeking sustainable solutions. Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. continues to support the agricultural community by delivering high-quality Acephate formulations tailored to diverse crop needs.
For more information about Acephate and its applications, visit the product page or contact Hebei Dongfeng Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. directly.